What does
success mean to you? What does it take to be successful? If your initial
thought consists of wealth and money, do not feel bad because you are not
alone. In today’s society money is the
key to a successful life. In the current
market system a monetary value is placed on everything contributing to success,
except for our ecosystem and natural life cycles. What is wrong with this picture? All forms of
wealth relate back to the foundation of our ecosphere, so shouldn’t it have a
higher monetary value? This is a major reason why we as designers are unable to
mimic nature’s designs in order to remain sustainable.
In today’s
economy, businesses are primarily focused on profit. They want to create as
much profit as possible even if it requires them to cut costs by laying off
employees or reducing quality by cutting out materials. As stated in The Designer’s Atlas of Sustainability, “we need a balanced economy
that allows us not only to capture a wide range of human values such as clean
air or healthy families, which cannot be easily expressed in monetary terms,
but also to trade the goods and services that can be more easily measured by
the money (Thorpe 61).” If more value was placed on our ecosphere and how we
preserve it, our economy could remain prosperous and sustainable at the same
time. Sounds like a win win situation, but it’s a lot more complicated than it
seems.
There are many different solutions to fix the
lack of value on our ecosphere. The
government has tried to put a limit on the amount of air pollution you can
produce, and the polluters who reduce their pollution are granted credits that
they can sell to businesses that need to pollute more. Sounds kind of crazy, but you have to start
somewhere. There has also been the idea
of placing a monetary value on nature, but prices tend to be inadequate and
unreasonable. Our economy is a key
component in achieving sustainability. We just have to find an effective way to
contribute to our economic conditions while achieving full sustainability.
In today’s
economy coroporations hold a tremendous amount of power and freedom because of
their wealth. So why can’t sustainable practices start here? Many big
corporations are already beginning to participate in sustainability. In the
article Wal-Mart Highlights
Sustainability Efforts, John Kalkowski talks about the annoying wire ties
on toy packaging, and how Wal-Mart has made an effort to eliminate these ties
in a sustainable way. Wal-Mart now uses
ties that are made of natural fibers and much easier to remove. In the article Kalkowski states, “By using a
more sustainable material and reducing the number of ties used to keep toys in
their packaging, the initiative eliminated 1.6 billion feet of wire from
Wal-Mart products alone (Kalkowski 2012).”
Wal-Mart was also able to change their shoe boxes, so that they would
use 43 percent less paper. By doing this Wal-Mart was able to save 28 percent
in costs and saved 692 tons of paper.
This is about 2,500 trees. This
shows that minor changes from big corporations can make a big step in the
efforts toward sustainability.
Another way
to pursue sustainability is through the nonprofit organizations. In today’s economy a lot of people are more
apt to make a change for a good cause, rather than for profit. By using a nonprofit organization to promote
sustainability, people will have the opportunity to learn more about
sustainability and even get training for their own sustainable designs. As
stated in the article Sustainability of
nonprofit organizations, “Nonprofit organizations pursue missions to serve
needs that the business sector does not serve, presumably because it cannot do
so profitably (Weerawardena 2010).” Since
the business sector is only concerned with making money, nonprofit organizations
are a good alternative. What people do
not realize is that nonprofit organizations can make money, as odd as it
seems. These profits are gained from
fundraisers and grants, and then used to fund the organizations cause instead
of distributing them back to the shareholders.
This is just another simple way our economy can pursue
sustainability.
In our
culture people look to find satisfaction in emotional and practical needs. As stated in The Designer’s Atlas of Sustainability, “human beings have a common
set of needs that we must meet to achieve well-being (Thorpe 114).” Above all
humans want a good well being that meets their needs. When I say needs, I do not mean a new outfit
for Thursday night; I’m talking about protection, affection, subsistence and
freedom. In today’s culture our needs
are more external and materialistic instead of being within oneself to develop
relationships and personal growth. Maybe we as designers can cause a shift in
today’s culture to meet more internal needs rather than external. In the book The Designer’s Atlas of
Sustainability, it talks about four main themes that contribute to our cultures
needs. These themes consist of..
1. Communication
·
Affection,
understanding, and participation
2. Artifacts
·
We
are very materialistic and focused on individual wants instead of needs.
3. Time
·
We
are very impatient.
·
We
want quicker and easier ways out, and for our individual needs to be met
instantly.
4. Nature
·
We
have disconnected ourselves from nature and become obsessed with the city life.
·
We
only consider nature when we are building bridges for transportation.
Here are
some sustainable efforts related to our culture
The true key
to beginning a sustainable economy starts with the design process. We have to learn to design with the
environment in mind. We have to find the
patience to break through the sustainable design barriers and not give up. Most of all we have to realize the value of
nature and the importance to sustain it for our future success. Money is of no importance without our
ecological foundation.
Rachel!
ReplyDeleteGreat title for this weeks post! You explained very well how our economy places focus on making a profit and this is why it is so hard to become sustainable, which is so true! Did you find any companies in particular that you think do a good job in becoming sustainable? Great job this week!
Kathryn,
DeleteThank you for the comment. Actually I had some problems with posting my blog on Thursday and I did not get the companies on there, but I have some links posted now. Sorry about that! I believe Wal-Mart is doing a great job since they are a big corporation and should be able to make a big difference. Wal-Mart has made an effort toward sustainability by eliminating those annoying wire ties in toys and replacing them with synthetic fiber ones, and also cutting down the amount of paper used in shoe boxes to eliminate the waste of so many trees.
Rachel,
DeleteI did not know those things about Wal-Mart and the wire ties, I find that very interesting! I guess anything and everything can help! Also, I think cutting down paper in shoes boxes is a very smart idea, I have never really seen much point in having it there anyway. If you think about it, if every place that sells shoes could do this, it could make a large difference, I'm sure!
Rachel,
ReplyDeleteI agree with Kathryn great title for this week! Do you think what the government is trying to do by putting a limit on the amount of air pollution they produce can actually work? What do you think will be some challenges with this approach? You state that the beginning to a sustainable economy is through the design process, yet you than say we need to place less emphasis on materialistic things, isn't that the bases of how we as designers do business? By selling products to our clients? Overall great job!
Holly,
DeleteThank you for your comment. I do believe the limit on the amount of air pollution is a far stretch, and would be very hard to regulate just how much everyone uses, but the idea of regulating the pollution is the main idea. We always have to start somewhere and even if the first idea fails, it could lead you to something better.
I believe sustainability starts with the design process in that we need to consider all things of nature when designing a product, even if that means designing things in which become classics. I realize materialistic products are the main source of designers income, but maybe if we design things with a longer life which holds greater value, we could still make a reasonable profit. Thank you Holly!
Rachel,
ReplyDeleteI think you did a really good job explaining and breaking down what was in the readings this week. I also liked that you included examples of efforts that are being made by Walmart to become more sustainable. With Walmart being as large of a company as it is, do you think other retailers will follow in their footsteps? Great job this week!
Shelby,
DeleteThank you for your comments. I do believe Wal-Mart can definitely influence other big corporations to follow in their footsteps. Lets face it Wal-Mart has began to take over the retail business because it is the one stop shop and many other businesses will do anything to compete with them, even if this means adopting their sustainability efforts. So yes I do see it as being highly likely that other corporations will follow. Thanks Shelby!